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Ar Lan y Môr Lyrics (Welsh) with English Translation

Ar Lan y Môr -  Traditional Welsh Folk Song

“Ar Lan y Môr” is one of the best-known traditional Welsh folk songs. The title means “Beside the Sea”, and the song is a gentle love ballad celebrating nature, romance, and the beauty of the Welsh coastline.

The lyrics describe a young woman named Elin, whose beauty is compared to flowers growing by the sea. Like many Welsh folk songs, Ar Lan y Môr uses natural imagery such as roses, lilies, and the rising sun to express love and admiration.

The song has been performed by many Welsh singers, choirs, and folk musicians and remains a favourite at Welsh cultural events, concerts, and traditional gatherings.

On this page you’ll find the original Welsh lyrics, an English translation, and a little background about the song.

 

Rhosili Beach Wales - inspiration for the Welsh folk song Ar Lan y Môr
Ar Lan y Môr (By the seaside) - Rhosili beach, Gower, Wales, UK.

 

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Ar Lan y Môr - Welsh and English Lyrics

Cymraeg

English

Ar lan y môr mae rhosys cochion
Ar lan y môr mae lilis gwynion
Ar lan y môr mae 'nghariad inne
Yn cysgu'r nos a chodi'r bore.

Ar lan y môr mae carreg wastad
Lle bûm yn siarad gair â'm cariad
O amgylch hon fe dyf y lili
Ac ambell gangen o rosmari.

Ar lan y môr mae cerrig gleision
Ar lan y môr mae blodau'r meibion
Ar lan y môr mae pob rinweddau
Ar lan y môr mae nghariad innau.

Llawn yw'r môr o swnd a chegryn
Llawn yw'r wy o wyn a melyn
Llawn yw'r coed o ddail a blode
Llawn o gariad merch wyf inne.

Mor hardd yw'r haul yn codi'r bore
Mor hardd yw'r enfys aml ei liwie
Mor hardd yw natur ym Mehefin
Ond harddach fyth yw wyneb Elin

Down by the sea red roses are blooming;
Down by the sea white lilies are gleaming;
Down by the sea my true love is dwelling,
Sleeping all night, rising up in the morning

Down where the sea laps at the flat rock
My love and I did wander and talk;
All around us grew the white lily,
And there were sprigs of rosemary.

By the seaside are blue stones
By the seaside are the sons’ flowers
By the seaside is every virtue
By the seaside is my sweetheart.

Full the sea of sand and billows
Full the egg of whites and yellows
Full the woods of leaf and flower
Full my heart of love for ever.

Fair the sun at new day’s dawning
Fair the rainbow’s colours shining
Fair the summer, fair as heaven
Fairer yet the face of Elin

 

Meaning of the Song

Ar Lan y Môr is a classic example of Welsh romantic folk poetry, where love is expressed through images of the natural world.

The roses and lilies growing by the sea symbolise beauty and purity, while the rising dawn represents hope and devotion. The song reflects a long tradition in Welsh music where landscapes, especially the coast and countryside, play an important role in storytelling.

Although simple in structure, the melody and imagery have made Ar Lan y Môr one of the most loved traditional songs in Wales.

 

Learn the Welsh Words

Welsh English
môr sea
rhosys roses
lili wen white lily
cariad love

 

Famous Performances of Ar Lan y Môr

Over the years, Ar Lan y Môr has been recorded and performed by many Welsh musicians and choirs. It is particularly popular with:

  • Welsh folk singers
  • traditional Celtic musicians
  • Welsh male voice choirs
  • cultural festivals and eisteddfodau

The song continues to be taught in Welsh schools and performed internationally as part of Wales’ musical heritage.

Listen to Ar Lan y Môr

As sung by Elin Fflur and Max Boyce, courtesy of S4C

 

A Song of the Welsh Coast

For generations, Ar Lan y Môr has captured the gentle beauty of the Welsh coastline and the timeless themes of love and admiration. Its simple melody and poetic lyrics make it one of the most enduring songs in Welsh folk tradition.

Whether sung by choirs, folk musicians, or at community gatherings, the song continues to celebrate the language, music, and culture of Wales

 

More Famous Welsh Songs

Visit our Page of many famous Welsh songs and anthems including...

  • Calon Lân - lyrics and translation
  • Myfanwy - traditional Welsh song
  • Sosban Fach - popular Welsh folk tune

Browse ALL Famous Welsh Songs and Hymns
Have a look around